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Figure 4 | Molecular Pain

Figure 4

From: Glial TNFα in the spinal cord regulates neuropathic pain induced by HIV gp120 application in rats

Figure 4

Immunohistochemistry shows TNFα immunostaining in the whole spinal cord in rats with application of gp120 into the sciatic nerve. Fourteen days after gp120 application, a substantial increase in the intensity of TNFα immunostaining was observed in the ipsilateral L4/5 spinal cord. The most prominent increase was found in the medial laminas I-IV of the dorsal horn, but the deep dorsal horn (laminas V and VI) and the ventral horn also showed an increase in TNFα immunostaining.

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