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Table 2 Major animal models for the study of neuropathic pain

From: Translational investigation and treatment of neuropathic pain

Classification

Name of model

Peripheral NP

Neuroma model

 

Chronic constriction injury model (CCI)

 

Partial sciatic nerve ligation model (PSL or Seltzer

 

model)

 

L5/L6 spinal nerve ligation model (SNL)

 

Spared nerve injury

 

Sciatic cryoneurolysis model (SCN)

 

Inferior caudal trunk resection model (ICTR)

 

Sciatic inflammatory neuritis model (SIN)

 

Postherpetic neuralgia model (PHN)

 

Diabetic neuropathic pain model

 

Drugs-induced peripheral neuropathy model

 

Bone cancer pain models

 

HIV-induced neuropathy model

 

Trigeminal Neuralgia model

 

Orofacial pain model

Central NP

Excitotoxic spinal cord injury (ESCI)

 

Photochemical SCI model

 

Weight-drop or contusive SCI (Allen's Model)

 

Spinal hemisection