Figure 4From: Cyclic phosphatidic acid relieves osteoarthritis symptoms Effect of 2ccPA on production of hyaluronic acid by synoviocytes and SW1353 cells. Synoviocytes (A) and SW1353 cells (B) were cultured with 1, 3, or 10 μM 2ccPA for the time indicated. The concentrations of hyaluronic acid in culture media were determined with ELISA. Data represent the mean ± SE of triplicate independent experiments (*P < 0.05 and **P < 0.01 vs. vehicle-treated controls).Back to article page