Table 1 Four types of temporal neural responses with differential onsets and durations following acupuncture at ST36 (coordinate and t score of peak voxel, P < 0.005, uncorrected; TR = 2s).
From: Acupuncture modulates temporal neural responses in wide brain networks: evidence from fMRI study
Time-varied response | Â | ACUP | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Â | Â | Talairach | Â | Â | Â | ||
Transient Response | Hem/BA | x | y | z | t value | Onset TRs | Duration TRs |
Middle Cingulate Cortex | R/32 | 3 | 19 | 35 | 7.62 | 29 | 40 |
Posterior Cingulate Cortex | R/29 | 6 | -46 | 16 | 4.58 | 51 | 35 |
Thalamus | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   VMpo | R | 15 | -20 | 7 | 4.71 | 31 | 37 |
   MDvc | R | 6 | -20 | 4 | 11.31 | 27 | 48 |
   VPL | L | -15 | -17 | 6 | 9.31 | 33 | 29 |
Posterior Parietal Cortex | R/7 | 22 | -49 | 63 | 5.88 | 32 | 36 |
SI | R/2 | 65 | -22 | 23 | 9.03 | 34 | 41 |
Bimodal Response | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Perigenual ACC | R/32 | 3 | 44 | 9 | 5.15 | 43 | 216 |
Amygdala | L | -21 | -4 | -17 | 4.30 | 38 | 250 |
Hippocampus | R | 27 | -15 | -12 | 5.15 | 54 | 243 |
Posterior Insula | L | -56 | -34 | 18 | 8.90 | 38 | 243 |
Putamen/Claustrum | L | -21 | -5 | -9 | 10.45 | 49 | 175 |
Inferior Parietal Cortex | R/40 | 62 | -34 | 24 | 12.23 | 91 | 239 |
Cerebellum | L | -12 | -80 | -21 | 11.52 | 63 | 232 |
Intermittent Activity | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Red Nucleus/SN | L | -6 | -18 | -2 | 8.76 | 47 | 122 |
Periaqueductal Gray | R | 3 | -30 | -12 | 5.83 | 75 | 162 |
RVM | R | 6 | -26 | -38 | 5.23 | 77 | 156 |
Hypothalamus | R | 3 | -3 | -7 | 5.36 | 57 | 148 |
SMA | R/6 | 4 | -16 | 54 | 4.68 | 45 | 131 |
Sustained Activity | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Anterior Insula | R/13 | 39 | 20 | 2 | 8.50 | 34 | 332 |
SII | L/40 | -65 | -25 | 21 | 8.63 | 37 | 241 |
Prefrontal Cortex | L/47 | -36 | 17 | -6 | 10.01 | 41 | 254 |